Search results for "problem of evil"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The Question of Providence and the Problem of Evil in Suhrawardī

2021

Abstract Šihāb al-Dīn al-Suhrawardī’s philosophical works seem to contain two conflicting views on providence: in the Talwīḥāt and the Mašāriʿ, he endorses the Avicennian view, only to deny providence altogether in the Ḥikmat al-išrāq. This contribution aims to explain the seeming inconsistency by investigating it in light of the underlying question of God’s knowledge of particular things. I will also argue that despite his qualms concerning providence, Suhrawardī accepts the closely related Avicennian answer to the problem of evil.

Cultural StudiesPhilosophyproblem of evilProblem of evilteodikeaReligious studiesprovidenceislamŠihāb al-Dīn al-SuhrawardīAbū l-Barakāt al-BaġdādīPhilosophykaitselmusarabialainen filosofiateologiaGod’s knowledge of particularsTheologypahuus
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Schelling’s pantheism and the problem of evil

2017

ABSTRACTAny religious worldview, understood in the sense that ‘life has a purpose’, has to face the problem of evil. The problem of evil has been particularly intensively discussed in the Aristotelian–Scholastic–Christian tradition. The most popular solution has been to deny that anything truly evil actually exists. It is hard to conceive why an omnipotent and perfectly good God would allow evil to appear. Yet, Western culture has been and still is full of imagery of absolute demonic evil. I suggest that this strained dialectic could be best approached by radically rethinking the nature of evil and the theological context in which it has traditionally been thought. In his middle period work…

DialecticPhilosophymedia_common.quotation_subjectProblem of evilReligious studiespaholainenFace (sociological concept)Context (language use)EpistemologyPhilosophyAbsolute (philosophy)TeleologypantheismWestern culturepahuusevilta611panteismiMeaning of lifemedia_commonInternational Journal of Philosophy and Theology
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